Viral Hepatitis (A, B & E): Symptoms, Diagnosis & Treatment
A clear guide to viral hepatitis, covering the warning signs of liver infection, diagnosis and treatment for hepatitis A, B and E.
Treatment usually begins with
Clinical Assessment
Liver Function & Viral Tests
Medical Management
Follow-up Care
Most hepatitis A and E cases resolve with rest and supportive care, while hepatitis B may need longer-term management.
You may need this evaluated if...
A hepatitis evaluation is recommended when these signs appear:
- Yellowing of the skin or eyes (jaundice)
- Dark urine or pale stools
- Fatigue and loss of appetite
- Nausea or abdominal discomfort
Most viral hepatitis infections are identified quickly with a blood test and respond well to appropriate care.
What is Viral Hepatitis (A, B & E)?
Viral hepatitis is an infection of the liver caused by hepatitis viruses, most commonly types A, B and E, leading to inflammation and jaundice.
Different Causes
Hepatitis A and E spread through contaminated food or water, while B spreads through blood or body fluids.
Jaundice is Common
Yellowing of the skin and eyes is a hallmark sign.
Confirmed by Blood Test
Specific viral markers confirm the type of hepatitis.
Outcomes Vary
A and E usually resolve fully, while B may need long-term monitoring.
Common Symptoms
- Yellowing of skin or eyes
- Dark urine
- Pale stools
- Fatigue and weakness
- Loss of appetite
- Nausea or abdominal discomfort
What Increases Your Risk
A combination of medical, lifestyle and hereditary factors can increase the likelihood of this condition.
How It Is Diagnosed
A structured assessment confirms the diagnosis and helps guide the right treatment plan.
1. Clinical assessment
Reviewing symptoms and possible exposure history.
2. Liver function tests
Blood tests check for liver inflammation.
3. Viral markers
Specific blood tests identify the hepatitis type.
Treatment Approaches
Medical Care
- Rest & Supportive Care
- Dietary Guidance
- Antiviral Therapy, Where Indicated
- Regular Liver Function Monitoring
Surgical Care
Surgery is not a treatment for viral hepatitis. Severe or chronic cases are managed with ongoing specialist monitoring.
Treatment decisions are based on symptoms, test results, timing and overall health, not a single test.
Know When to Act
Recognising these signs early and acting promptly is important for the best outcome.
Book an Assessment
Schedule a consultation for a routine evaluation or ongoing symptoms.
- You have mild fatigue and want a screening test
- You want hepatitis vaccination guidance
- You want a routine liver function follow-up
Seek Urgent Care
Call for emergency care immediately if you notice any of the following.
- Severe jaundice with confusion occurs
- Persistent vomiting prevents you from keeping fluids down
- Symptoms are worsening rapidly
Not Sure What You Need?
Speak to a Care Guide and we'll help you choose the right physician.
Talk to Care GuideA care guide can match your condition to the right specialist.
Share your concern or existing reports. We will help you choose the right hospital, doctor and appointment.
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