Chronic Suppurative Otitis Media: Symptoms & Treatment
A clear guide to chronic suppurative otitis media, covering warning signs, diagnosis and surgical treatment for lasting relief.
Treatment usually begins with
Specialist Assessment
Ear Examination
Medical Management
Surgical Repair
Treatment starts with clearing infection and drainage, with surgery considered to repair the eardrum and restore hearing.
You may need this evaluated if...
An evaluation is recommended when these signs appear:
- Persistent ear discharge lasting weeks
- Hearing loss in the affected ear
- A history of recurring ear infections
- A known perforated eardrum
This condition is well understood, and surgical repair offers excellent long-term results for most patients.
What is Chronic Suppurative Otitis Media?
Chronic suppurative otitis media is a long-standing middle ear infection with a perforated eardrum, causing persistent ear discharge and hearing loss.
Long-Standing Condition
Develops after repeated or unresolved middle ear infections.
Involves a Perforated Eardrum
The infection is associated with a hole in the eardrum that doesn't heal on its own.
Affects Hearing
Persistent infection and eardrum damage can cause conductive hearing loss.
Surgically Correctable
Tympanoplasty repairs the eardrum and can restore hearing.
Common Symptoms
- Persistent or recurring ear discharge
- Hearing loss in the affected ear
- Ear discomfort or a feeling of fullness
- Occasional ear pain during active infection
What Increases Your Risk
A combination of medical, lifestyle and environmental factors can increase the likelihood of this condition.
How It Is Diagnosed
A structured assessment confirms the diagnosis and helps guide the right treatment plan.
Ear Examination
A microscopic examination assesses the eardrum and any discharge.
Hearing Test
Audiometry measures the extent of hearing loss.
Discharge Culture
A sample of ear discharge identifies the specific infection when needed.
CT Scan
Imaging may be used to assess middle ear and mastoid involvement in complex cases.
Treatment Approaches
Medical Care
- Ear drops to control active infection and discharge
- Regular ear cleaning to keep the ear canal dry
- Avoiding water exposure to the affected ear
Surgical Care
Tympanoplasty repairs the perforated eardrum and can restore hearing, recommended once active infection is controlled.
Treatment decisions are based on symptoms, test results, timing and overall health, not a single test.
Know When to Act
Recognising these signs early and acting promptly is important for the best outcome.
Book an Assessment
Schedule a consultation for a routine evaluation or ongoing symptoms.
- Persistent ear discharge needing evaluation
- Hearing loss with a history of ear infections
Seek Urgent Care
Call for emergency care immediately if you notice any of the following.
- Severe ear pain with facial weakness or dizziness
Not Sure What You Need?
Speak to a Care Guide and we'll help you choose the right ENT specialist.
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