General Paediatric Surgery
Surgical treatment for common paediatric conditions such as hernias and minor procedures.

Understanding General Paediatric Surgery
Many common childhood surgical conditions, such as hernias or minor swellings, are safely treated with planned, low-risk procedures. Paediatric surgical care is tailored to a child's smaller anatomy and needs, with most procedures allowing a quick return home.
Conditions We Treat
Inguinal Hernia
A bulge in the groin caused by a weakness allowing abdominal contents to protrude, common in infants and young children.
- Noticeable bulge in the groin
- Bulge that becomes larger with crying or straining
- Swelling that is painful or does not go away
Umbilical Hernia
A bulge near the belly button caused by a gap in the abdominal muscles around the navel.
- Bulge around the belly button
- Swelling that increases with crying
- Bulge persisting beyond early childhood
Hydrocele
A fluid-filled swelling around the testicle, common in infant boys and often resolving on its own.
- Swelling in the scrotum
- Swelling that changes size during the day
- Swelling persisting beyond infancy
Undescended Testis
A testis that has not moved into the scrotum by the expected age, needing evaluation and possible surgery.
- Testis not felt in the scrotum
- Noted at a routine newborn check
- Family seeking guidance on timing of treatment
Phimosis
Tightness of the foreskin that prevents it from retracting normally.
- Difficulty retracting the foreskin
- Pain or swelling during urination
- Recurrent local infections
Appendicitis
Inflammation of the appendix that typically needs prompt surgical evaluation.
- Persistent abdominal pain, especially lower right side
- Pain accompanied by fever or vomiting
- Abdominal pain that is worsening
Recovery & Rehabilitation
From evaluation to a smooth recovery, paediatric surgical care follows a clear path.
Assessment
Surgical Evaluation
Examination and any needed tests confirm the diagnosis and the right surgical approach for your child.
Treatment
Planned Procedure
The procedure is carried out with anaesthesia and techniques suited to your child's age and condition.
Recovery
Post-Operative Care
Pain relief and wound care support comfortable healing in the days after surgery.
Follow-up
Recovery Review
A follow-up visit checks healing and confirms your child has recovered fully.
General Paediatric Surgery questions
Get answers about common paediatric surgical conditions, procedures, and recovery.
Hernia repair in children is a common, low-risk procedure, often done as day-care surgery with a quick recovery.
You may benefit from a general paediatric surgery consultation if:
- Your child has a noticeable bulge in the groin or abdomen
- Your child has swelling in the scrotum
- Your child has been diagnosed with an undescended testis
- Your child has persistent abdominal pain
- A doctor has recommended a surgical evaluation
Most common conditions are treated safely and quickly
Many paediatric surgical conditions are corrected with planned, low-risk procedures, often allowing your child to return home the same day.
Need help deciding? Our Care Guide can help you understand the procedure and what to expect for your child.
Emergency care when every minute matters.
Round-the-clock emergency, trauma and critical care teams, ready ambulances and rapid response across our Patna and Begusarai units.
24×7 Emergency
Always-staffed emergency rooms in Patna & Begusarai.
Ambulance
Rapid ambulance dispatch, 24/7 emergency support.
ICU & Critical Care
Advanced life support and intensive care.
Cardiac Emergency
Heart-attack and chest-pain response pathway.
Stroke / Neuro
Time-critical stroke and neuro emergency care.
Trauma & Accident
Trauma team for accident and injury cases.