Diabetic Neuropathy & Foot Care: Prevention & Specialist Management
A clear guide to diabetic peripheral neuropathy and foot complications, and the specialist metabolic care that helps prevent serious foot problems.
Treatment usually begins with
Foot & Nerve Examination
Nerve Function Testing
Blood Sugar Optimization
Foot Care Program
Care combines tight blood sugar control to slow nerve damage with a structured foot care and monitoring program to prevent complications.
You may need this evaluated if...
Evaluation for diabetic neuropathy and foot risk is recommended when:
- Numbness, tingling or burning pain in the feet
- Reduced sensation noticed during a routine diabetes foot check
- A foot wound or ulcer that is slow to heal
- Long-standing diabetes with inconsistent blood sugar control
With good blood sugar control and a structured foot care program, most serious diabetic foot complications are preventable.
What is Diabetic Peripheral Neuropathy & Foot Care?
Diabetic peripheral neuropathy is nerve damage caused by prolonged high blood sugar, most often affecting the feet, which can lead to reduced sensation and a higher risk of unnoticed injury or foot ulcers if not carefully managed.
Blood Sugar Control Is Central
Optimising blood sugar is the most effective way to slow the progression of nerve damage.
Reduced Sensation Raises Injury Risk
Numbness can mean an injury goes unnoticed until it becomes serious.
Regular Foot Checks Prevent Complications
Routine screening catches early changes before they become ulcers.
A Team Approach to Foot Health
Endocrine and foot care work together to protect long-term mobility.
Common Symptoms
- Numbness or reduced sensation in the feet
- Burning or tingling pain, often worse at night
- Muscle weakness in the feet in advanced cases
- Foot deformities developing over time
- Slow-healing cuts or sores on the feet
What Increases Your Risk
A combination of genetic, hormonal and lifestyle factors can increase the likelihood of this condition.
How It Is Diagnosed
A structured assessment confirms the diagnosis and helps guide the right treatment plan.
Clinical Foot Examination
Assesses sensation, circulation and skin integrity of the feet.
Monofilament & Vibration Testing
Checks for reduced sensation, an early sign of neuropathy.
Nerve Conduction Studies
Used in select cases to assess the extent of nerve involvement.
Blood Sugar Control Review
Long-term blood sugar levels guide the urgency of intervention.
Treatment Approaches
Medical & Hormonal Management
- Optimising blood sugar control to slow nerve damage progression
- Medication to manage nerve-related pain
- Structured foot care education and regular self-checks
- Appropriate footwear guidance to reduce injury risk
Advanced & Procedural Care
Wound care and, when needed, surgical treatment of a foot ulcer or infection are provided promptly to prevent serious complications.
Treatment decisions are based on hormone levels, imaging and your overall health, not a single test.
Know When to Act
Recognising these signs early and acting promptly helps protect your long-term hormonal and metabolic health.
Book an Assessment
Schedule a consultation for a routine evaluation or ongoing concern.
- Mild numbness or tingling in the feet, seeking evaluation
Seek Urgent Care
Reach out for emergency care immediately if you notice any of the following.
- A foot wound with spreading redness, fever, or signs of infection
Not Sure What You Need?
Speak to a Care Guide and we'll help you choose the right endocrinologist.
Talk to Care GuideA care guide can match your condition to the right endocrinologist.
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