Abnormal Uterine Bleeding: Symptoms, Diagnosis & Treatment
A clear guide to abnormal uterine bleeding, covering causes, diagnosis and treatment options to restore a regular cycle.
Treatment usually begins with
Specialist Assessment
Ultrasound Confirmation
Medical Management
Care Team Follow-up
Treatment is guided by the underlying cause, age and whether future fertility is a consideration.
You may need this evaluated if...
An evaluation for abnormal uterine bleeding is recommended when these signs appear:
- Periods lasting longer than seven days
- Bleeding between periods
- Very heavy bleeding requiring frequent pad or tampon changes
- Bleeding after menopause
Most causes of abnormal bleeding are treatable once the underlying cause is identified.
What is Abnormal Uterine Bleeding?
Abnormal uterine bleeding refers to periods that are heavier, longer, more frequent or less predictable than typical, or any bleeding after menopause.
Common Complaint
One of the most frequent reasons women seek gynecological care.
Many Possible Causes
Hormonal imbalance, fibroids, polyps and other conditions can all be responsible.
Investigated Thoroughly
Testing identifies the specific cause to guide the right treatment.
Treatable
Effective options exist once the cause is confirmed.
Common Symptoms
- Periods lasting more than seven days
- Bleeding or spotting between periods
- Very heavy menstrual flow
- Bleeding after intercourse
- Any bleeding after menopause
What Increases Your Risk
A combination of medical, lifestyle and hereditary factors can increase the likelihood of this condition.
How It Is Diagnosed
A structured assessment confirms the diagnosis and helps guide the right treatment plan.
Clinical History
A detailed review of your bleeding pattern and menstrual history guides evaluation.
Ultrasound
A pelvic scan checks the uterine lining and looks for fibroids or polyps.
Blood Tests
Tests check for anemia and hormonal causes.
Endometrial Biopsy
A tissue sample may be taken to rule out abnormal cell changes, especially after menopause.
Treatment Approaches
Medical Care
- Hormonal medication to regulate the cycle
- Iron supplementation if anemia is present
- Non-hormonal medication to reduce heavy flow
- Treatment of any underlying condition identified
Surgical Care
Procedures such as polyp removal, dilation and curettage, or in some cases hysterectomy, are considered when medication doesn't resolve the bleeding.
Treatment decisions are based on symptoms, test results, timing and overall health, not a single test.
Know When to Act
Recognising these signs early and acting promptly is important for the best outcome.
Book an Assessment
Schedule a consultation for a routine evaluation or ongoing symptoms.
- Periods that have become heavier or more irregular
- Bleeding between periods needing evaluation
Seek Urgent Care
Call for emergency care immediately if you notice any of the following.
- Bleeding heavy enough to soak through protection hourly
- Bleeding after menopause
- Severe dizziness or weakness with heavy bleeding
Not Sure What You Need?
Speak to a Care Guide and we'll help you choose the right gynecologist.
Talk to Care GuideA care guide can match your condition to the right gynecologist.
Share your concern or existing reports. We will help you choose the right hospital, doctor and appointment.
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